Sunday, June 14, 2009
The Luik Diatessaron
I don’t know the word Hermann, but from its components it ought to mean something like what you said. (her = towards, e.g. Her zu mir!) But that is irrelevant to the name Herrman. The components of Herrmann are Herr + mann. I have very little knowledge of historical Germanic linguistics, so I can’t say which out of the current meanings of words derived from Herr is the original meaning. As far as I know the name occurs in every Germanic language. So in Dutch there is heer, meaning master or lord: the title of address Mijnheer, Mhr. (= German mein Herr); heerlijk meaning impressively attractive, lovely, very nice; heerlijkheid meaning splendour or glory; heerszuchtig meaning imperious; heersen meaning to rule; heerszucht meaning lust for power. Similar in Friesian. In German there is Herr meaning master or lord; herrlich meaning much the same as Dutch heerlijk; herrlichkeit meaning much the same as Dutch heerlijkheit. I would guess from the current range of meanings that the original meaning is illustrious, but that is only a guess. It could have been mastery or rulership. I would also guess on the basis of analogy with other names that the name Herrmann was originally a title, but that is only a guess too. Anyway the national hero of the Friesians didn’t get his name or title from calling out “Over this way!”.
Here are are some references. (a) A Primitive Text of the Diatessaron. D. Plooij and J. Rendel Harris. Leiden 1923. (Lots of important examples of readings). (b) A Further Study of the Liège Diatessaron, by D. Plooij. Leiden 1925. (I haven’t seen this yet). (c) The Liège Diatessaron, ed. by D. Plooij and C.A. Phillips. Amsterdam 1929. 5 vols. (This includes an English translation).
Here are are some references. (a) A Primitive Text of the Diatessaron. D. Plooij and J. Rendel Harris. Leiden 1923. (Lots of important examples of readings). (b) A Further Study of the Liège Diatessaron, by D. Plooij. Leiden 1925. (I haven’t seen this yet). (c) The Liège Diatessaron, ed. by D. Plooij and C.A. Phillips. Amsterdam 1929. 5 vols. (This includes an English translation).
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